a11y teacher edition W3C WCAG 2.2 & WCAG 3.0 draft reference
Plain English Accessibility Hub

Translating W3C Standards for Designers, Developers, QA & Product teams

โš ๏ธ W3C Working Draft Notice

WCAG 3.0 is an active W3C Working Draft in development by the AGWG. Requirements, assertions, the conformance model and reporting tiers are still being developed and may change. The latest published draft is the 10 September 2026 Working Draft; this site follows the editorsโ€™ draft, which also includes exploratory provisions.

developing Supplemental requirement

Speaker Language Identified In Captions

Group: images-and-media • Guideline: captions

Summary in Plain English

Where more than one language is spoken, the captions identify which language each speaker is using. Incidental words are exempt.

Why It Matters

A deaf viewer cannot hear the switch. Naming the language is what prevents a translated line from reading as the speaker's own words.

Scope: When This Applies

The draft's own conditions, quoted from guidelines/groups/images-and-media/captions/speaker-language-identified-in-captions.md.

Except when

  • Words are used incidentally.