a11y teacher edition W3C WCAG 2.2 & WCAG 3.0 draft reference
Plain English Accessibility Hub

Translating W3C Standards for Designers, Developers, QA & Product teams

โš ๏ธ W3C Working Draft Notice

WCAG 3.0 is an active W3C Working Draft in development by the AGWG. Requirements, assertions, the conformance model and reporting tiers are still being developed and may change. The latest published draft is the 10 September 2026 Working Draft; this site follows the editorsโ€™ draft, which also includes exploratory provisions.

developing Core requirement

Sound Not Relied On

Group: images-and-media • Guideline: single-sense

Summary in Plain English

Sound alone cannot be the only carrier of information, except where the content is itself audio-based media.

Why It Matters

A beep signalling success or an error is silent for deaf users, for anyone with the volume down, and for anyone in a noisy place.

Scope: When This Applies

The draft's own conditions, quoted from guidelines/groups/images-and-media/single-sense/sound-not-relied-on.md.

Except when

  • Content is audio-based media.

Notes in the draft

Information conveyed includes but is not limited to presenting data or meaning, indicating an action, prompting a response, distinguishing between items, conveying boundaries. Artistic expression is not part of information conveyed.