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⚠️ W3C Working Draft Notice

WCAG 3.0 is an active W3C Working Draft in development by the AGWG. Requirements, assertions, the conformance model and reporting tiers are still being developed and may change. The latest published draft is the 10 September 2026 Working Draft; this site follows the editors’ draft, which also includes exploratory provisions.

developing Supplemental requirement

No Unnecessary Words

Group: text-and-wording • Guideline: clear-language

Summary in Plain English

Sentences avoid unnecessary words. Poetic, scriptural, artistic and expressive content is exempt.

Why It Matters

Padding lengthens the path to the meaning, which costs the most for people who read slowly, use text-to-speech, or have limited working memory.

Scope: When This Applies

The draft's own conditions, quoted from guidelines/groups/text-and-wording/clear-language/no-unnecessary-words.md.

Except when

  • text content is:
    • poetic,
    • scriptural,
    • artistic, or
    • expressive rather than informational.

Notes in the draft

Automated tools can help content authors identify unnecessary words in many languages, including Arabic, English, Hindi, Mandarin, and Russian.

Examples from the Draft

Worked examples the W3C editors wrote into the provision itself, not examples invented here.

  • redundant modifiers such as ‘free gift’ and ‘past history’
  • double negatives to express a positive such as ‘She didn’t see nothing’ (which can be shortened to ‘She saw nothing’)
  • indirect phrasing such as ‘at this point in time’ (which can be shortened to ‘now’)
  • noun versions of verbs, such as ‘take into consideration’ (which can be shortened to ‘consider’)