WCAG 3.0 is an active W3C Working Draft in development by the AGWG. Requirements, assertions, the conformance model and reporting tiers are still being developed and may change. The latest published draft is the 10 September 2026 Working Draft; this site follows the editorsโ draft, which also includes exploratory provisions.
developingCore requirement
Errors Associated
Group: error-handling • Guideline: correct-errors
Summary in Plain English
When validation fails, the error is tied both visually and programmatically to the element that caused it or that can fix it.
Why It Matters
A programmatic association is what lets a screen reader announce the error when the user reaches the field, rather than leaving it stranded somewhere else on the page.
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Examples from the Draft
Worked examples the W3C editors wrote into the provision itself, not
examples invented here.
Failing validation includes but is not limited to:
when input is required and the field is left empty
when the user input does not meet the requested format
When input validation fails, the errors are visually and programmatically associated with the element that caused the error or that can resolve it.
:::example
Failing validation includes but is not limited to:
- when input is required and the field is left empty
- when the user input does not meet the requested format
:::