a11y teacher edition W3C WCAG 2.2 & WCAG 3.0 draft reference
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Translating W3C Standards for Designers, Developers, QA & Product teams

โš ๏ธ W3C Working Draft Notice

WCAG 3.0 is an active W3C Working Draft in development by the AGWG. Requirements, assertions, the conformance model and reporting tiers are still being developed and may change. The latest published draft is the 10 September 2026 Working Draft; this site follows the editorsโ€™ draft, which also includes exploratory provisions.

developing Core requirement

Biometrics Not Relied On

Group: input-operation • Guideline: authentication

Summary in Plain English

Biometric identification cannot be the only way to identify or authenticate - there has to be another route in.

Why It Matters

Fingerprint and face recognition fail for people whose bodies the sensors were not designed around, including people with tremor, limb differences, facial differences or certain eye conditions. A failed scan with no alternative locks the account.

Scope: When This Applies

The draft's own conditions, quoted from guidelines/groups/input-operation/authentication/biometrics-not-relied-on.md.

Notes in the draft

Biometrics includes facial recognition software, fingerprinting, vocal patterns and other voice characteristics.